Jakob+MacFarlane | 法国“能源插头”Odyssée Pleyel
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Odyssée Pleyel鸟瞰（效果图）©Jakob+MacFarlane
“能源插头”是C40国际“重塑城市”大赛的获奖项目。在此次大赛中，全球范围内共有19座城市确认了49处未充分利用的场地，旨在将它们转化为可持续的并具有恢复力的城市发展指向标。“重塑城市”是C40发起的一项全球创新理念呼吁，C40是一个由世界主要城市组成的倡导环境责任的网络。
The Energy Plug was a winner of the C40 Reinventing Cities competition in which nineteen cities across the globe had identified a total of 49 underutilized sites aimed to be transformed into beacons of sustainable and resilient urban development. Reinventing Cities is a global call for innovative ideas launched by C40, a network of the world’s major cities that champion environmental responsibility.
Odyssée Pleyel正面（效果图） ©Jakob+MacFarlane
项目场地位于巴黎北部郊区，法国主要能源供应商——法国电力公司（EDF）曾在那里拥有一个巨大的存储和维修区，以维护附近一座高污染、燃煤发电站。项目所在的这片区域建于20世纪30年代，于60年代废弃， EDF使用了场地部分区域建造总部。当该建筑用于C40重塑城市竞赛时，另一部分则在2019年之前一直处于废弃状态。
The site of this project is in a northern suburb of Paris, where Electricité de France (EDF), the country’s major energy provider, used to have a vast storage and repair area for a nearby, highly polluting, coal-fired power station. Constructed in the 1930s, it was decommissioned in the ‘60s, with EDF using part of the site to build their headquarters. The other part remained derelict until 2019, when the building was made available for the C40 Reinventing Cities competition.
Odyssée Pleyel（模型） ©Nicolas Borel
获奖项目的设计理念是实现现有建筑与新的可持续建筑的协同作用，可以将这种协同作用想象为插入旧的建筑中，予以新生。Jakob+MacFarlane设计团队的目的是保护一座“受到环境挑战”的20世纪建筑，使其适应新的用途并实现零碳性能。
Our winning project was based on achieving synergy between existing and new, sustainable architecture – a synergy imagined as plugging into the old to give it a new lease of life. Our intention was to preserve an “environmentally challenged” 20th-century building and adapt it to new uses while achieving zero-carbon performance.
Odyssée Pleyel功能分区 ©Jakob+MacFarlane
团队设计的“能源插头”让这一切成为可能。这个项目在全球首发，这是一个可适应的原型，可以与任何前工业建筑结合。
This was made possible through the Energy Plug system developed by our team. A world premiere with this project, the Energy Plug is an adaptable prototype that can be clipped onto any ex-industrial building.
基于预制模块化木材结构，其设计通过允许自然采光和通风、限制热损失和控制太阳能来决定室内舒适度。集成在南立面的垂直温室不仅能生产食物，而且几乎全年都能保障宜人的室内气候，而且无需额外的空调。这座建筑被世界上第一个“太阳能罩”保护起来，它有四个功能：发电、供热、雨水收集和热防护。
Based on a prefabricated modular timber structure, its design defines interior comfort through allowing natural lighting and ventilation, limiting heat loss and controlling solar gain. A vertical greenhouse integrated in the south facade not only produces food, but also supports a pleasant indoor climate almost all year round and with no additional air conditioning. The building is protected from solar gain by the world’s first “solar canopy” that has a 4-fold utility: electricity and heat production; rainwater recovery and thermal protection.
Odyssée Pleyel南立面（模型） ©Nicolas Borel
屋顶模块 ©Jakob+MacFarlane
在功能上，该项目将作为清洁能源解决方案的展示场所，通过举办科学研讨会、召集清洁能源初创企业、促进当地学校的教育项目等，激励生态创新。一家受重新融入社会倡议支持的餐厅入驻，将提供一个受欢迎的会议场地。
Functionally, the project will act as a showcase of clean energy solutions and stimulate ecological innovation by hosting scientific workshops and clean energy start-ups, as well as facilitating educational programs for local schools. A restaurant backed by a social reintegration initiative will provide a welcoming meeting place.
项目内部（效果图） ©Jakob+MacFarlane
项目图纸
轴测图 ©Jakob+MacFarlane
平面图 ©Jakob+MacFarlane
项目名称 Odyssée Pleyel
项目位置 法国 圣但尼
项目类型 公共设施
建筑设计 Jakob+MacFarlane
主创设计 Dominique Jakob, Brendan MacFarlane
合作伙伴 Eckersley O’Callaghan (结构工程、木结构), EDF research team (环境创新), Les Fermes de Gally (垂直温室)
项目业主 RAIM
设计时间 2019-至今
建造时间 预计2024年完成
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相关链接：
Enero Arquitectura | 西班牙科尔多瓦QUIRONSALUD医院